What are the main economic sectors in Saudi Arabia?

The correct answer highlights the main economic sectors in Saudi Arabia, which are oil and gas, agriculture, and tourism.

Oil and gas are the cornerstone of the Saudi economy, contributing significantly to national revenues and GDP. The country possesses some of the largest petroleum reserves in the world, which has historically shaped its economic landscape and provided substantial foreign exchange earnings.

Agriculture also plays a role, albeit a smaller one compared to oil and gas. Efforts have been made to enhance food security and promote agricultural sustainability within the kingdom. This includes initiatives to increase domestic agricultural production, despite the challenges posed by the arid climate.

Tourism has been gaining attention as part of Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030 initiative, which aims to diversify the economy away from its heavy dependence on oil revenues. Significant investments are being made in the tourism sector, including the development of large-scale projects and events that attract both domestic and international visitors.

The other options present sectors that, while important, do not encompass the primary drivers of the Saudi economy. For instance, while technology is rapidly growing, it does not have the same foundational role as oil and gas. Additionally, sectors such as healthcare and education, although essential for societal well-being, are not among the primary economic sectors